Description

Acepromazine dosage for dogs. The dosage of acepromazine for dogs depends on the form (injectable or oral), the dog’s size, age, health status, and the intended use (e.g., sedation for procedures or calming during travel). Below is a general guideline, but a veterinarian’s prescription and supervision are essential for proper use:

General Acepromazine dosage for dogs Guidelines 

1. Oral Dosage (Tablets):
   • 0.25–1 mg per pound of body weight (0.5–2.2 mg/kg).
   • Typically administered 45–60 minutes before the desired effect is needed.
   • Start with the lower end of the dosage range, especially for smaller or sensitive breeds.
2. Injectable Dosage:
   • 0.02–0.1 mg per pound of body weight (0.05–0.22 mg/kg) via intramuscular (IM) or subcutaneous (SC) injection.
   • Often used for pre-anesthesia or in clinical settings.

Important Considerations

1. Duration of Effect:
   • Effects usually last 6–8 hours, depending on the dose and the dog’s metabolism.
2. Breed Sensitivities:
   • Giant breeds (e.g., Great Danes, Irish Wolfhounds) and sighthounds (e.g., Greyhounds) may be more sensitive to acepromazine and require lower doses.
   • Boxers are known to have unpredictable reactions, including significant hypotension, so caution is advised.
   • Terriers and small breeds may be less sensitive and may require a slightly higher dose.
3. Health Conditions:
   • Avoid use in dogs with liver disease, heart disease, hypotension, or seizure disorders.
4. Combining with Other Drugs:
   • Acepromazine is often used in combination with other sedatives or anesthetics; adjust dosages accordingly under veterinary guidance.

Side Effects

1. Common Side Effects:
   • Sedation, lethargy, low blood pressure, and slowed heart rate.
2. Serious Side Effects:
   • Profound sedation, collapse, or low respiratory rate.
   • Allergic reactions (swelling, difficulty breathing).

Precautions

• Always follow a veterinarian’s instructions for dosage and administration.
• Avoid overdosing, as acepromazine does not have a specific reversal agent.
• Monitor the dog for adverse reactions after administration.