Bleeding Products

Bleeding Products for Horses: Managing Exercise-Induced Pulmonary Hemorrhage (EIPH)

Horses, especially those involved in high-intensity activities like racing, eventing, and barrel racing, are prone to Exercise-Induced Pulmonary Hemorrhage (EIPH)—a condition where they experience bleeding in the lungs due to strenuous exertion. To support respiratory health and reduce the risk of bleeding, horse owners and trainers often turn to bleeding products designed to strengthen blood vessels, improve oxygen circulation, and minimize lung stress.

Common Causes of Bleeding in Horses (EIPH)

EIPH occurs when the blood pressure in the lungs rises dramatically during intense exercise, causing small capillaries in the lungs to rupture. Factors that contribute to this condition include:

• High-speed exertion increasing lung pressure.
• Weak or fragile blood vessels in the lungs.
• Inflammation or airway diseases.
• Poor oxygenation leading to stress on capillaries.

Top Bleeding Products for Horses

Several products can help prevent or manage EIPH in horses. These include:

1. Furosemide (Lasix)

• A diuretic that reduces blood pressure in the lungs.
• Commonly used in racehorses before competition.
• Helps prevent severe episodes of bleeding.

2. Yunnan Baiyao

• A Chinese herbal supplement known for its ability to stop bleeding and promote clotting.
• Used pre-race or post-exercise to minimize bleeding.
• Can be given orally or as a paste.

3. Vitamin C and Bioflavonoids

• Strengthen capillary walls to reduce the risk of rupture.
• Support overall immune and respiratory health.
• Found in supplements formulated for EIPH prevention.

4. Aminocaproic Acid (Amicar)

• Helps reduce excessive fibrinolysis, which can lead to bleeding.
• Often used in combination with other EIPH treatments.

5. Blood Builders

• Contain iron, vitamin B12, and folic acid to support red blood cell production and oxygen transport.
• Improve overall stamina and recovery after intense exercise.

Preventive Measures & Management

• Controlled training intensity to minimize excessive lung pressure.
• Proper warm-up and cool-down routines.
• Nasal strips to improve airflow and reduce airway resistance.
• Veterinary monitoring for early signs of EIPH.

Conclusion

Bleeding products for horses play a crucial role in managing EIPH and respiratory health in performance horses. Whether using Lasix, Yunnan Baiyao, or vitamin-based supplements, proper management and veterinary consultation are essential to ensure your horse stays healthy and performs at its best. Always work with a veterinarian to determine the best treatment plan for your horse’s specific needs.